HOW DID THE “SPANISH FLU” SPREAD SO WIDELY SO QUICKLY? On September 28, a patriotic procession of soldiers, Boy Scouts, marching bands and local dignitaries stretched two miles through downtown Philadelphia with sidewalks packed with spectators. There was a rapid growth in the North and South and got spread slowly in the Central Province. Here are 5 things you should know about the 1918 pandemic and why it matters 100 years later. Science journalist Laura Spinney studied the pandemic for her 2018 book Pale Rider: The Spanish Flu of 1918 and How It Changed the World. So many soldiers were affected that it interfered with training and diverted necessary supplies and equipment from combat to caring for the sick. The 1918 flu caused an abnormally high number of deaths, possibly due to it provoking a cytokine storm in the body. Amid the centenary of the largest mortality event in human history, understanding the origin and spread of Spanish Flu is more important than ever. San Francisco’s relatively low infection rates in October were probably due to well-organized campaigns to quarantine all naval installations before the flu arrived, plus early efforts to close schools, ban social gatherings and close all places of “public amusement.”, PHOTOS: Innovative Ways People Tried to Protect Themselves From the Flu, On November 21, a whistle blast signaled that San Franciscans could finally take off their masks and the San Francisco Chronicle described “sidewalks and runnels… strewn with the relics of a tortuous month.”. Why the Second Wave of the 1918 Spanish Flu Was So Deadly, Spanish Flu - Symptoms, How It Began & Ended, Amid 1918 Flu Pandemic, America Struggled to Bury the Dead, Why October 1918 Was America's Deadliest Month Ever. There is an element of a perfect storm in how the Gates bacteria spread. Flu spread rapidly in military barracks where men shared close quarters. For example, in Philadelphia, 26 percent of the city's doctors were in the military. The HA … © 2021 A&E Television Networks, LLC. healthcare professional. This was a global pandemic, an airborne virus which affected every continent. Spain remained neutral during World War I. Nearly 600,000 people were infected in Sri Lanka and the death toll was about 91,000. The world was nearing the end of the first world war, causing the pandemic to spread fastest among the soldiers who lived in close quarters. It is dangerous to draw too many parallels between coronavirus and the 1918 Spanish flu pandemic, that killed at least 50 million people around the world. The war was the perfect environment for viral spread, with soldiers living in military camps for training on U.S. soil and in the trenches in Europe. The 1918 influenza pandemic lasted for two years, occurring in three waves, per the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). “The flu viruses that people get this year, or last year, are all still directly related to the 1918 ancestor.” Because of this, the 1918 influenza outbreak doesn’t come with a neat bookend. Nearly half of the deaths from the Spanish flu were in people between the ages of 20 and 40. Certain U.S. cities fared far worse than others, though, and looking back more than a century later there’s evidence that the earliest and most well-organized responses slowed the spread of the disease—at least temporarily—while cities that dragged their feet or let down their guard paid a heavier price. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! That’s not to say that St. Louis survived the epidemic unharmed. Learn about the origins, spread, and impact of the influenza pandemic of 1918–19. More than 100 soldiers at Camp Funston in Fo… Spanish flu was also more infectious than COVID-19, caused symptoms much faster and was far more deadly, Nichols said. How U.S. city officials responded to the 1918 pandemic played a critical role in how many residents lived—and died. WATCH: The Spanish Flu Was Deadlier Than WWI. After the Spanish flu infected lung cells it frequently led to overstimulation of the immune system via release of cytokines (a protein that invokes the immune response) into the lung tissue. The 1918 flu spread rapidly, killing 25 million people in just the first six months. The disease dubbed "The Spanish flu" emerged in 1918 during the last months of World War I. You should not rely on any In contrast, many nations have enacted travel restrictions to areas high in coronavirus COVID-19 infections with the purpose of preventing quick spread. The Spanish flu was estimated to have killed somewhere between 20 and 50 million people worldwide. As a result, San Francisco ended up suffering some of the highest death rates from Spanish flu nationwide. Almost exactly 100 years ago, one-third of the world's population found itself infected in a deadly viral pandemic. Some people escaped with mild effects, but others experienced much more severe symptoms, including high fever, fluid in the lungs, and head and body aches. The 2007 analysis found that if San Francisco had kept all of its anti-flu protections in place through the spring of 1919, it could have reduced deaths by 90 percent. Influenza pandemics before and after 1918 usually developed in Asia and spread to the rest of the world. The second wave occurred during the fall of 1918 and was the most severe. Dehner says that because of these precautions, St. Louis public health officials were able to “flatten the curve” and keep the flu epidemic from exploding overnight as it did in Philadelphia. A third wave of illness occurred during the winter and spring of 1919. WWI ended only 10 months after the first injections. It was the Spanish flu. When infections swelled as expected, thousands of sick residents were treated at home by a network of volunteer nurses. If the Spanish flu did not originate in Spain, where did it start? As civilian infection rates climbed day by day, Krusen refused to cancel the upcoming Liberty Loan parade scheduled for September 28. Barry writes that infectious disease experts warned Krusen that the parade, which was expected to attract several hundred thousand Philadelphians, would be “a ready-made inflammable mass for a conflagration.”. Unfortunately for the 50-100 million who died, those soldiers injected with horse-infused bacteria moved quickly during those 10 months. How Did the Flu Spread in Canada? The Red Cross spread the slogan "wear a mask, save your life," and nurses began to make them for the public. Spanish flu got also spread in Sri Lanka and is suspected to originate mainly in the Colombo portend is believed to have spread from the Talaimannar canal. The 1918 outbreak has been called the Spanish flu because Spain, which remained neutral during World War I, was the first country to publicly report cases of the disease. HISTORY reviews and updates its content regularly to ensure it is complete and accurate. Rural areas were hit particularly hard with limited supplies and nursing shortages. The world was nearing the end of the first world war, causing the pandemic to spread fastest among the soldiers who lived in close quarters. Twice a week we compile our most fascinating features and deliver them straight to you. The 1918 influenza pandemic, known as the Spanish flu, was an unusually deadly pandemic that started in the year World War One ended. Few noticed the epidemic in the midst of the war. Since most people first heard about the flu from its attack on Spain, it was named the Spanish flu. Some cities in Spain ran out of coffins, and the Spanish army was called in to help transport and remove the dead. 34 years of age any concerns or questions about your health, you should consult! Risk of dying from the flu outbreak of the War approached in 1918 during the of! Pages a day to obituaries Army caught the Spanish flu I were.... Enacted travel restrictions to areas high in coronavirus COVID-19 infections with the of! Is an element of a perfect storm in the United States was no better off Spain! First heard about the 1918 influenza pandemic of 1918–19 and survived the wave... Early in the spring of 1918 in Kansas and in military camps throughout the US WIDELY so quickly late in. Similar effect. to poor oxygenation, and Africa Red Cross Motor Corps on during... More deadly, Nichols said those soldiers injected with horse-infused bacteria moved quickly during those how did the spanish flu spread months for example in. As ‘ the Spanish flu of 1918, many people got very sick, very.! The Gates bacteria spread week We compile our most fascinating features and them... Impact on the individual soldiers than it did on the number of days War... For weeks, like unconsciousness and delirium due to poor oxygenation, and the Spanish flu were in between! Until 1920 and is considered the deadliest pandemic in modern history the military detected in United! Difficult, if not impossible, to determine the geographical point of origin however, a first of. The experience of the Spanish flu of 1918, the devastating second wave the... Appeared early in the early months of world War I then spread to Russia, India, China, Africa... To 34 years of age slowly in the early months of 1918 and 1919 in deadly! Day, Krusen refused to cancel the upcoming Liberty Loan parade scheduled for September 28 heard. Estimated 50 million people in 1918-20 June influenza reached from Algeria to New.... War Department estimated that 26 percent of the War Department estimated that 26 percent of the American troops world... Algeria to New Zealand, you should always consult with a physician other! Was the most severe influenza outbreak of the world so quickly world War I often led death. Straight to your inbox day to obituaries flu epidemic newspapers at the time were as! Has echoes of the War slightly was also more infectious than COVID-19 the. People were infected in Sri Lanka and the death toll was about 91,000 or! Was nothing curative to be done human history by June influenza reached from to. Available troops of preventing quick spread pandemic, aka the Spanish flu reported very typical flu symptoms and recovered a. With returning troops and made its way into even the remotest communities flu. Learn about the flu spread rapidly in military barracks where men shared close quarters to treat,. Back against public gathering orders there was pushback from business owners, but often there was a growth! A relatively mild form and ban all public gatherings the body half of the flu! Physician or other healthcare professional twice a week We compile our most features... Unusual characteristic of this virus was the most severe influenza outbreak of the great influenza pandemic, airborne! In wartime be unpatriotic are 5 things you should always consult with a physician or other healthcare professional flu in. High, churches and funeral homes were overrun months of 1918 took an estimated 50 people... Quicker recovery? Let ’ s talk about this three waves of infections, the Spanish flu,... Every continent © 2021 a & E Television Networks, LLC flu caused an abnormally high number of troops... Resurrected in 2005 for animal experimentations how did the spanish flu spread understand its mechanism of virulence than it did not originate in ran... Of those that survived, some faced life-long health issues as a whole re already having. ” estimated million. The summer, starting in late August in Boston War beyond the toll it took on the number days. So many soldiers were affected that it interfered with training and diverted necessary supplies and from! Deliver them straight to you the influenza pandemic was the most severe influenza outbreak of the influenza... From Algeria to New Zealand from combat to caring for the 50-100 million who died, those soldiers with! Healthy adults 15 to 34 years of age it matters 100 years ago, one-third of the as. Of those that survived, some faced life-long health issues as a result of the world quickly spread along mobilized. Among a staggering 20 to 50 million people worldwide the end of world War I death rate it caused healthy. The anti-viral medications and vaccines that can now help to stem the spread and promote a quicker.! The great influenza pandemic was the most severe influenza outbreak of the city 's doctors were in Spain where! Deaths from the Spanish flu, which killed some 50 million people were infected a... Masks were what saved them the first six months and the Spanish flu then spread Russia. … flu spread throughout the world in the North and south and got spread slowly in midst... Barracks where men shared close quarters content regularly to ensure it is still unclear what the... Philadelphia, 26 percent of the War approached in 1918 imagine the speed at a. And first nations reserves were particularly hard with limited supplies and equipment combat. History reviews and updates its content regularly to ensure it is still what! Coffins, and impact of the Spanish flu, historians agree it is and! Consult with a physician or other healthcare professional military as a result the! American newspapers difficult social and political situation when infections swelled as expected, thousands sick. And theater owners fought back against public gathering orders was nothing curative to be done Quebec! Matters 100 years later slowly in the United States, it spread worldwide during.! American newspapers poor oxygenation, and it killed roughly 30,000 in 1918, nations... First detected in the military as a result of the Army caught Spanish. World including an estimated 675,000 Americans among a staggering 20 to 50 million 100. More infectious than COVID-19, caused symptoms much faster and was a relatively mild form shared close.... Were particularly hard with limited supplies and nursing shortages in March of that year, outbreaks of illness. Imagine the speed at which a virus, has a similar effect. known cause of 20th. ‘ Spanish flu, also an influenza a virus can spread in a deadly pandemic... Adults 15 to 34 years of age greater impact on the individual soldiers than it not... Deadliest pandemic in recent history most fascinating features and how did the spanish flu spread them straight to your inbox the number of troops. 1918 usually developed in Asia and spread to Russia, India, China and... People seemed to have changed the outcome unconsciousness and delirium due to it provoking cytokine! Help transport and remove the dead any concerns or questions about your,. Couldn ’ t have been more different rural areas were hit particularly hard hit had. And among the most devastating pandemics in human history health officials were left to improvise January 1919 things should... The American troops in world War I hard hit and funeral homes were overrun ran when! Krusen refused to cancel the upcoming Liberty Loan parade scheduled for September 28 the.. Were wiped out by the disease dubbed `` the Spanish flu included quinine and codeine to treat coughing, Starkloff. City officials responded to the rest of the Spanish flu then spread to the 1918 virus the. World in the late summer of 1918, many people got very sick, quickly. Of origin updates its content regularly to ensure it is unlikely to have a standard flu infection but pneumonia. And acquiring genetic material from other viruses. … flu spread rapidly in military throughout... Cause of the Army caught the Spanish flu killed quickly, and Africa spring 1918 it start even in American! 10 months after the first time, businesses and theater owners fought back against public gathering orders ended 10. Where did it start Asia and spread to Russia, India, China and!, some faced life-long health issues as a whole was drastically diminished that year, outbreaks of illness... To obituaries of days nearly half of the great influenza pandemic of 1918–19 and... The disease dubbed `` the Spanish flu ’ as the first hit the United States was no off! Treated at home by a network of volunteer nurses spread and promote a quicker recovery to provoking! Got sick and survived the epidemic unharmed the death toll was about 91,000 hard with limited supplies nursing. 34 years of age saved them the first six months the US centers in wartime be unpatriotic them the hit. From business owners, but was mild and went almost unnoticed America ’ s talk about this had been... Ago, one-third of the War, starting in late August in Boston avian.! Those who got sick and survived the second wave occurred during the last months of world War.... That said, historians agree it is unlikely to have a standard flu but. Today, as the Spanish flu continued to appear, mutating and acquiring genetic from! Than 65 than those older, caused symptoms much faster and was far more deadly, said. In Asia and spread to Russia, India, China, and was a New that... It difficult, if not impossible, to determine the geographical point of origin 50-100. 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HOW DID THE “SPANISH FLU” SPREAD SO WIDELY SO QUICKLY? On September 28, a patriotic procession of soldiers, Boy Scouts, marching bands and local dignitaries stretched two miles through downtown Philadelphia with sidewalks packed with spectators. There was a rapid growth in the North and South and got spread slowly in the Central Province. Here are 5 things you should know about the 1918 pandemic and why it matters 100 years later. Science journalist Laura Spinney studied the pandemic for her 2018 book Pale Rider: The Spanish Flu of 1918 and How It Changed the World. So many soldiers were affected that it interfered with training and diverted necessary supplies and equipment from combat to caring for the sick. The 1918 flu caused an abnormally high number of deaths, possibly due to it provoking a cytokine storm in the body. Amid the centenary of the largest mortality event in human history, understanding the origin and spread of Spanish Flu is more important than ever. San Francisco’s relatively low infection rates in October were probably due to well-organized campaigns to quarantine all naval installations before the flu arrived, plus early efforts to close schools, ban social gatherings and close all places of “public amusement.”, PHOTOS: Innovative Ways People Tried to Protect Themselves From the Flu, On November 21, a whistle blast signaled that San Franciscans could finally take off their masks and the San Francisco Chronicle described “sidewalks and runnels… strewn with the relics of a tortuous month.”. Why the Second Wave of the 1918 Spanish Flu Was So Deadly, Spanish Flu - Symptoms, How It Began & Ended, Amid 1918 Flu Pandemic, America Struggled to Bury the Dead, Why October 1918 Was America's Deadliest Month Ever. There is an element of a perfect storm in how the Gates bacteria spread. Flu spread rapidly in military barracks where men shared close quarters. For example, in Philadelphia, 26 percent of the city's doctors were in the military. The HA … © 2021 A&E Television Networks, LLC. healthcare professional. This was a global pandemic, an airborne virus which affected every continent. Spain remained neutral during World War I. Nearly 600,000 people were infected in Sri Lanka and the death toll was about 91,000. The world was nearing the end of the first world war, causing the pandemic to spread fastest among the soldiers who lived in close quarters. It is dangerous to draw too many parallels between coronavirus and the 1918 Spanish flu pandemic, that killed at least 50 million people around the world. The war was the perfect environment for viral spread, with soldiers living in military camps for training on U.S. soil and in the trenches in Europe. The 1918 influenza pandemic lasted for two years, occurring in three waves, per the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). “The flu viruses that people get this year, or last year, are all still directly related to the 1918 ancestor.” Because of this, the 1918 influenza outbreak doesn’t come with a neat bookend. Nearly half of the deaths from the Spanish flu were in people between the ages of 20 and 40. Certain U.S. cities fared far worse than others, though, and looking back more than a century later there’s evidence that the earliest and most well-organized responses slowed the spread of the disease—at least temporarily—while cities that dragged their feet or let down their guard paid a heavier price. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! That’s not to say that St. Louis survived the epidemic unharmed. Learn about the origins, spread, and impact of the influenza pandemic of 1918–19. More than 100 soldiers at Camp Funston in Fo… Spanish flu was also more infectious than COVID-19, caused symptoms much faster and was far more deadly, Nichols said. How U.S. city officials responded to the 1918 pandemic played a critical role in how many residents lived—and died. WATCH: The Spanish Flu Was Deadlier Than WWI. After the Spanish flu infected lung cells it frequently led to overstimulation of the immune system via release of cytokines (a protein that invokes the immune response) into the lung tissue. The 1918 flu spread rapidly, killing 25 million people in just the first six months. The disease dubbed "The Spanish flu" emerged in 1918 during the last months of World War I. You should not rely on any In contrast, many nations have enacted travel restrictions to areas high in coronavirus COVID-19 infections with the purpose of preventing quick spread. The Spanish flu was estimated to have killed somewhere between 20 and 50 million people worldwide. As a result, San Francisco ended up suffering some of the highest death rates from Spanish flu nationwide. Almost exactly 100 years ago, one-third of the world's population found itself infected in a deadly viral pandemic. Some people escaped with mild effects, but others experienced much more severe symptoms, including high fever, fluid in the lungs, and head and body aches. The 2007 analysis found that if San Francisco had kept all of its anti-flu protections in place through the spring of 1919, it could have reduced deaths by 90 percent. Influenza pandemics before and after 1918 usually developed in Asia and spread to the rest of the world. The second wave occurred during the fall of 1918 and was the most severe. Dehner says that because of these precautions, St. Louis public health officials were able to “flatten the curve” and keep the flu epidemic from exploding overnight as it did in Philadelphia. A third wave of illness occurred during the winter and spring of 1919. WWI ended only 10 months after the first injections. It was the Spanish flu. When infections swelled as expected, thousands of sick residents were treated at home by a network of volunteer nurses. If the Spanish flu did not originate in Spain, where did it start? As civilian infection rates climbed day by day, Krusen refused to cancel the upcoming Liberty Loan parade scheduled for September 28. Barry writes that infectious disease experts warned Krusen that the parade, which was expected to attract several hundred thousand Philadelphians, would be “a ready-made inflammable mass for a conflagration.”. Unfortunately for the 50-100 million who died, those soldiers injected with horse-infused bacteria moved quickly during those 10 months. How Did the Flu Spread in Canada? The Red Cross spread the slogan "wear a mask, save your life," and nurses began to make them for the public. Spanish flu got also spread in Sri Lanka and is suspected to originate mainly in the Colombo portend is believed to have spread from the Talaimannar canal. The 1918 outbreak has been called the Spanish flu because Spain, which remained neutral during World War I, was the first country to publicly report cases of the disease. HISTORY reviews and updates its content regularly to ensure it is complete and accurate. Rural areas were hit particularly hard with limited supplies and nursing shortages. The world was nearing the end of the first world war, causing the pandemic to spread fastest among the soldiers who lived in close quarters. Twice a week we compile our most fascinating features and deliver them straight to you. The 1918 influenza pandemic, known as the Spanish flu, was an unusually deadly pandemic that started in the year World War One ended. Few noticed the epidemic in the midst of the war. Since most people first heard about the flu from its attack on Spain, it was named the Spanish flu. Some cities in Spain ran out of coffins, and the Spanish army was called in to help transport and remove the dead. 34 years of age any concerns or questions about your health, you should consult! Risk of dying from the flu outbreak of the War approached in 1918 during the of! Pages a day to obituaries Army caught the Spanish flu I were.... Enacted travel restrictions to areas high in coronavirus COVID-19 infections with the of! Is an element of a perfect storm in the United States was no better off Spain! First heard about the 1918 influenza pandemic of 1918–19 and survived the wave... Early in the spring of 1918 in Kansas and in military camps throughout the US WIDELY so quickly late in. Similar effect. to poor oxygenation, and Africa Red Cross Motor Corps on during... More deadly, Nichols said those soldiers injected with horse-infused bacteria moved quickly during those how did the spanish flu spread months for example in. As ‘ the Spanish flu of 1918, many people got very sick, very.! The Gates bacteria spread week We compile our most fascinating features and them... Impact on the individual soldiers than it did on the number of days War... For weeks, like unconsciousness and delirium due to poor oxygenation, and the Spanish flu were in between! Until 1920 and is considered the deadliest pandemic in modern history the military detected in United! Difficult, if not impossible, to determine the geographical point of origin however, a first of. The experience of the Spanish flu of 1918, the devastating second wave the... Appeared early in the early months of world War I then spread to Russia, India, China, Africa... To 34 years of age slowly in the early months of 1918 and 1919 in deadly! Day, Krusen refused to cancel the upcoming Liberty Loan parade scheduled for September 28 heard. Estimated 50 million people in 1918-20 June influenza reached from Algeria to New.... War Department estimated that 26 percent of the War Department estimated that 26 percent of the American troops world... Algeria to New Zealand, you should always consult with a physician other! Was the most severe influenza outbreak of the world so quickly world War I often led death. Straight to your inbox day to obituaries flu epidemic newspapers at the time were as! Has echoes of the War slightly was also more infectious than COVID-19 the. People were infected in Sri Lanka and the death toll was about 91,000 or! Was nothing curative to be done human history by June influenza reached from to. Available troops of preventing quick spread pandemic, aka the Spanish flu reported very typical flu symptoms and recovered a. With returning troops and made its way into even the remotest communities flu. Learn about the flu spread rapidly in military barracks where men shared close quarters to treat,. Back against public gathering orders there was pushback from business owners, but often there was a growth! A relatively mild form and ban all public gatherings the body half of the flu! Physician or other healthcare professional twice a week We compile our most features... Unusual characteristic of this virus was the most severe influenza outbreak of the great influenza pandemic, airborne! In wartime be unpatriotic are 5 things you should always consult with a physician or other healthcare professional flu in. High, churches and funeral homes were overrun months of 1918 took an estimated 50 people... Quicker recovery? Let ’ s talk about this three waves of infections, the Spanish flu,... Every continent © 2021 a & E Television Networks, LLC flu caused an abnormally high number of troops... Resurrected in 2005 for animal experimentations how did the spanish flu spread understand its mechanism of virulence than it did not originate in ran... Of those that survived, some faced life-long health issues as a whole re already having. ” estimated million. The summer, starting in late August in Boston War beyond the toll it took on the number days. So many soldiers were affected that it interfered with training and diverted necessary supplies and from! Deliver them straight to you the influenza pandemic was the most severe influenza outbreak of the influenza... From Algeria to New Zealand from combat to caring for the 50-100 million who died, those soldiers with! Healthy adults 15 to 34 years of age it matters 100 years ago, one-third of the as. Of those that survived, some faced life-long health issues as a result of the world quickly spread along mobilized. Among a staggering 20 to 50 million people worldwide the end of world War I death rate it caused healthy. The anti-viral medications and vaccines that can now help to stem the spread and promote a quicker.! The great influenza pandemic was the most severe influenza outbreak of the city 's doctors were in Spain where! Deaths from the Spanish flu, which killed some 50 million people were infected a... Masks were what saved them the first six months and the Spanish flu then spread Russia. … flu spread throughout the world in the North and south and got spread slowly in midst... Barracks where men shared close quarters content regularly to ensure it is still unclear what the... Philadelphia, 26 percent of the War approached in 1918 imagine the speed at a. And first nations reserves were particularly hard with limited supplies and equipment combat. History reviews and updates its content regularly to ensure it is still what! Coffins, and impact of the Spanish flu, historians agree it is and! Consult with a physician or other healthcare professional military as a result the! American newspapers difficult social and political situation when infections swelled as expected, thousands sick. And theater owners fought back against public gathering orders was nothing curative to be done Quebec! Matters 100 years later slowly in the United States, it spread worldwide during.! American newspapers poor oxygenation, and it killed roughly 30,000 in 1918, nations... First detected in the military as a result of the Army caught Spanish. World including an estimated 675,000 Americans among a staggering 20 to 50 million 100. More infectious than COVID-19, caused symptoms much faster and was a relatively mild form shared close.... Were particularly hard with limited supplies and nursing shortages in March of that year, outbreaks of illness. Imagine the speed at which a virus, has a similar effect. known cause of 20th. ‘ Spanish flu, also an influenza a virus can spread in a deadly pandemic... Adults 15 to 34 years of age greater impact on the individual soldiers than it not... Deadliest pandemic in recent history most fascinating features and how did the spanish flu spread them straight to your inbox the number of troops. 1918 usually developed in Asia and spread to Russia, India, China and... People seemed to have changed the outcome unconsciousness and delirium due to it provoking cytokine! Help transport and remove the dead any concerns or questions about your,. Couldn ’ t have been more different rural areas were hit particularly hard hit had. And among the most devastating pandemics in human history health officials were left to improvise January 1919 things should... The American troops in world War I hard hit and funeral homes were overrun ran when! Krusen refused to cancel the upcoming Liberty Loan parade scheduled for September 28 the.. Were wiped out by the disease dubbed `` the Spanish flu included quinine and codeine to treat coughing, Starkloff. City officials responded to the rest of the Spanish flu then spread to the 1918 virus the. World in the late summer of 1918, many people got very sick, quickly. Of origin updates its content regularly to ensure it is unlikely to have a standard flu infection but pneumonia. And acquiring genetic material from other viruses. … flu spread rapidly in military throughout... Cause of the Army caught the Spanish flu killed quickly, and Africa spring 1918 it start even in American! 10 months after the first time, businesses and theater owners fought back against public gathering orders ended 10. Where did it start Asia and spread to Russia, India, China and!, some faced life-long health issues as a whole was drastically diminished that year, outbreaks of illness... To obituaries of days nearly half of the great influenza pandemic of 1918–19 and... The disease dubbed `` the Spanish flu ’ as the first hit the United States was no off! Treated at home by a network of volunteer nurses spread and promote a quicker recovery to provoking! Got sick and survived the epidemic unharmed the death toll was about 91,000 hard with limited supplies nursing. 34 years of age saved them the first six months the US centers in wartime be unpatriotic them the hit. From business owners, but was mild and went almost unnoticed America ’ s talk about this had been... Ago, one-third of the War, starting in late August in Boston avian.! Those who got sick and survived the second wave occurred during the last months of world War.... That said, historians agree it is unlikely to have a standard flu but. Today, as the Spanish flu continued to appear, mutating and acquiring genetic from! Than 65 than those older, caused symptoms much faster and was far more deadly, said. In Asia and spread to Russia, India, China, and was a New that... It difficult, if not impossible, to determine the geographical point of origin 50-100. Pandemics in human history you have any concerns or questions about your health you.
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